Who is the greatest scientist of all time? - Results & Rankings
Discover what people think is the best!
Complete Rankings
Isaac Newton
Formulated laws of motion and universal gravitation


Isaac Newton
Formulated laws of motion and universal gravitation
Thomas Edison
Invented the phonograph and developed electric light bulb


Thomas Edison
Invented the phonograph and developed electric light bulb
Antoine Lavoisier
Known as the father of modern chemistry.


Antoine Lavoisier
Known as the father of modern chemistry.
Stephen Hawking
Known for work on black holes and cosmology.


Stephen Hawking
Known for work on black holes and cosmology.
Louis Pasteur
Pioneered germ theory and developed vaccines for rabies.


Louis Pasteur
Pioneered germ theory and developed vaccines for rabies.
James Clerk Maxwell
Formulated the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation.


James Clerk Maxwell
Formulated the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation.
Gregor Mendel
Father of genetics; established laws of inheritance


Gregor Mendel
Father of genetics; established laws of inheritance
Carl Sagan
Popularized science and explored extraterrestrial life concepts.


Carl Sagan
Popularized science and explored extraterrestrial life concepts.
Socrates
Philosopher credited with developing the Socratic method.


Socrates
Philosopher credited with developing the Socratic method.
Max Planck
Originated quantum theory, earning Nobel Prize in Physics


Max Planck
Originated quantum theory, earning Nobel Prize in Physics
Pythagoras
Known for Pythagorean theorem in mathematics.


Pythagoras
Known for Pythagorean theorem in mathematics.
Dmitri Mendeleev
Created the periodic table of elements.


Dmitri Mendeleev
Created the periodic table of elements.
Erwin Schrödinger
Developed wave mechanics and Schrödinger's equation in quantum physics.


Erwin Schrödinger
Developed wave mechanics and Schrödinger's equation in quantum physics.
Galileo Galilei
Pioneer of modern observational astronomy; supported heliocentrism.


Galileo Galilei
Pioneer of modern observational astronomy; supported heliocentrism.
Albert Einstein
Developed theory of relativity and won Nobel Prize in Physics


Albert Einstein
Developed theory of relativity and won Nobel Prize in Physics
Niels Bohr
Contributed to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory.


Niels Bohr
Contributed to understanding atomic structure and quantum theory.
Tim Berners-Lee
Invented the World Wide Web, revolutionizing internet access.


Tim Berners-Lee
Invented the World Wide Web, revolutionizing internet access.
Richard Feynman
Contributed to quantum electrodynamics and particle physics.


Richard Feynman
Contributed to quantum electrodynamics and particle physics.
Alexander Fleming
Discovered penicillin, revolutionizing medicine and antibiotics.


Alexander Fleming
Discovered penicillin, revolutionizing medicine and antibiotics.
Hypatia
Mathematician and philosopher; one of the first female scholars.


Hypatia
Mathematician and philosopher; one of the first female scholars.
Marie Curie
First woman to win Nobel Prize; discovered radium and polonium.


Marie Curie
First woman to win Nobel Prize; discovered radium and polonium.
Leonardo da Vinci
Renaissance polymath known for art and scientific inventions.


Leonardo da Vinci
Renaissance polymath known for art and scientific inventions.
Archimedes
Ancient Greek mathematician known for principles of leverage.


Archimedes
Ancient Greek mathematician known for principles of leverage.
Aristotle
Philosopher who made significant contributions to many fields.


Aristotle
Philosopher who made significant contributions to many fields.
Rosalind Franklin
Key figure in discovering DNA structure through X-ray diffraction.


Rosalind Franklin
Key figure in discovering DNA structure through X-ray diffraction.
Michael Faraday
Contributed to electromagnetism and electrochemistry


Michael Faraday
Contributed to electromagnetism and electrochemistry
Charles Darwin
Developed theory of evolution by natural selection.


Charles Darwin
Developed theory of evolution by natural selection.
Euclid
Father of geometry; authored Elements, a foundational mathematics text.


Euclid
Father of geometry; authored Elements, a foundational mathematics text.
Nikola Tesla
Invented alternating current electrical system and numerous technologies.


Nikola Tesla
Invented alternating current electrical system and numerous technologies.
Jane Goodall
Renowned primatologist known for studies on chimpanzees.


Jane Goodall
Renowned primatologist known for studies on chimpanzees.
Plato
Philosopher known for theories on forms and idealism.


Plato
Philosopher known for theories on forms and idealism.
Alan Turing
Pioneered computer science and artificial intelligence concepts.


Alan Turing
Pioneered computer science and artificial intelligence concepts.